In this paper, a piezoelectric inertia actuator is mounted on the cutting t
ool and acted as a tuned vibration absorber for the suppression of chatter
in turning operations. It is shown that the tuned vibration absorber can mo
dify the frequency response function of the cutting tool so as to improve c
utting stability in turning operations. Chatter can then be effectively sup
pressed due to the increase of cutting stability. Theoretical studies and e
xperimental results performed in turning operations are presented to illust
rate this approach. (C) 2000 Published by Elsevier Science S.A.