Secondary amines can be catalytically carbonylated to symmetrical tetrasubs
tituted ureas using W(CO)(6) as the catalyst, I-2 as the oxidant, and CO as
the carbonyl source. Preparation of the corresponding tetrasubstituted ure
as from the aliphatic secondary amines HNR2 (R = C2HS, n-Bu, i-Pr, PhCH2) a
nd HNRR' (R,R' = -(CH2)(4)-; -(CH2)(5)-; PhCH2, CH3) was achieved in modera
te yields. Aromatic secondary amines are unreactive. (C) 2000 Elsevier Scie
nce B.V. All rights reserved.