The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of bilateral botulinu
m toxin injection into the thyroarytenoid (TA) muscles of a patient with es
sential voice tremor. Acoustic and aerodynamic data were collected weekly o
ver a 16-week period. Flexible nasolaryngoscopy was performed prior to inje
ction and 2, 6, 10, and 16 weeks postinjection. Perceptual analyses of the
acoustic and nasolaryngoscopic data were performed. A reduction in frequenc
y tremor and, to a lesser extent, amplitude tremor was observed during the
1-10 week period. Estimated laryngeal resistance decreased after injection
and was accompanied in perceptual measures by a reduction in vocal effort,
laryngeal tremor, and supraglottic hyperfunction. Essential voice tremor ca
n be successfully attenuated with bilateral percutaneous injection of botul
inum toxin A into the vocalis muscle.