This article gives an overview of the literature on charophytes of the Peop
les Republic of China. Also, a list of all charophytes found in the country
so far, is presented. The list follows Han & Li (1994). In total 159 diffe
rent species and 44 different varieties of charophytes are known from China
. The number of species in each genus is (number of endemic species in brac
kets): Nitella 90 (40), Tolypella 6(3), Nitellopsis I, Lamprothamnium 1, Ly
chnothamnus 2(1) and Chara 59(26). The geographical distribution of each ge
nus is shown.