A 60-year-old patient underwent triple coronary artery bypass grafting
following an inferoseptal myocardial infarction and early onset of ex
ertional angina. Four years later he was involved in a car accident du
ring which he sustained an abdominal. and thoracic trauma. Approximate
ly 1 month after discharge, a ventricular septal defect was diagnosed
by two-dimensional Doppler echocardiography with patency of all grafts
at coronary angiography. Closure of the septal defect was successfull
y accomplished through a right atrial approach. Rupture of the ventric
ular septum following blunt chest trauma in a patient with previous my
ocardial revascularization has not been previously reported.