From second to first order transitions in a disordered quantum magnet

Citation
Lf. Cugliandolo et al., From second to first order transitions in a disordered quantum magnet, PHYS REV L, 85(12), 2000, pp. 2589-2592
Citations number
29
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN journal
00319007 → ACNP
Volume
85
Issue
12
Year of publication
2000
Pages
2589 - 2592
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(20000918)85:12<2589:FSTFOT>2.0.ZU;2-C
Abstract
We study the spin-glass transition in a disordered quantum model. In a regi on of the phase diagram quantum effects are small and the phase transition is second order, as in the classical case. In another region, quantum fluct uations drive the transition to first order. Across the first order line th e susceptibility is discontinuous and shows hysteresis. Our findings qualit atively reproduce observations on LiHoxY1-xF4. We also discuss a marginally stable spin-glass state and derive some results previously obtained from t he real-time dynamics of the model coupled to a bath.