The utility of socio-demographics, knowledge and health belief model variables in predicting reattendance for mammography screening: A brief report

The aims of the present study were to investigate socio-demographic and kno wledge variables as predictors of reattendance for mammography screening an d to examine the utility of the Health Belief Model (HBM) in predicting rea ttendance for mammography screening above and beyond socio-demographic and knowledge variables. A total of 88 reattenders and 44 non-reattenders of an Australian breast screening service completed a questionnaire assessing so cio-demographics (age, marital status, education, physician recommendation and family history), knowledge and HEM variables. Results showed that reatt enders were more likely to be older. married and report physician involveme nt than non-reattenders. Family history and knowledge did not significantly predict reattendance. Of the HEM variables, perceived benefits was related to reattendance above and beyond socio-demographics. Results support the u tility of the HEM as a focus for improving regular attendance For breast sc reening. It is concluded that non-reattenders should be investigated as a s eparate group to women who have never attended for mammography screening.