Independent joint control for robots is enhanced to suppress the dynamic co
uplings by incorporating an acceleration feedback loop that is designed in
terms of its stability and ability in resisting the dynamic coupling distur
bances. The sensing and modeling of joint acceleration via linear accelerom
eters is dealt from the viewpoint of practical implementation. Extensive ex
periments are conducted on a three-link direct drive robot, to mainly inves
tigate the ability of the independent joint controller with the acceleratio
n loop in resisting the coupling torque, and demonstrating the enhanced tra
jectory tracking performance. Results are given against the ones obtained b
y conventional independent joint control without the acceleration feedback
control. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.