Solution nitriding is air attractive method for improving the tribologic an
d chemical loadability of components and teals made of stainless steel. A n
ovel two-step process described here offers a means qi optimizing the solut
ion nitriding process. If consists of activating the surface by nitriding a
t temperatures under 600 degrees C (precipitation nitriding), followed by a
diffusion treatment at a material-specific temperature ranging between 107
0 and 1150 degrees C. The authors reveal that surface activation roughly ha
lves the treatment time needed for the high-temperature step.