Objective. Of the various measures developed for studying persons with rheu
matoid arthritis, only one that focuses on joint protection has undergone e
xtensive testing the Joint Protection Behavior Assessment (JPBA). The purpo
se of the present study was to examine the interater and intrarater reliabi
lity of the JPBA.
Method. Six healthy participants performed the JPBA under three test condit
ions (uniformed, informed, completely guided joint protection behavior). Th
e 18 test performances were videotaped and scored by nine independent rater
s.
Results. Analysis of these data showed that interrater reliability (intracl
ass correlation coefficient [ICC]) was .90 or higher, and intrarater reliab
ility was .95 or higher (ICC). The correlation between the JPBA and its two
shortened versions was .95 or higher (ICC). Internal consistency was also
high, with a coefficient alpha of 0.95 for the complpte JPBA. Kappa. values
showed that for most subtasks, there was fair to excellent agreement betwe
en raters and consistency of raters over time.
Conclusion. Our data suggest that the complete JPBA has excellent clinimetr
ic properties and that the shortened versions are adequate for clinical sit
uations. Some improvements in the test manual suggested by the present stud
y may further improve the measure. A repeat of this study under real-world
circumstances would provide an estimate of JPBA reliability in clinical pra
ctice.