Fifteen kinds of common plants, animals, and minerals used as traditional m
edicines by the Chinese people have been subjected to analysis by atomic ab
sorption spectrometry for its content of seven metals: lead, cadmium, arsen
ic, mercury, copper, cobalt, and manganese. The concentrations of these ele
ments are significantly different according to their vegetal, animal, or mi
neral origin. The average values found for lead, cadmium, arsenic, cobalt,
and manganese in drugs of mineral origin are higher than those derived from
plants and animals, except for copper, which was higher in drugs of animal
origin.
Our results suggest that the user of traditional Chinese crude drugs should
be warned of the potential danger of heavy-metal poisoning because their c
oncentrations seem to be higher than the maximum values allowed by health a
gencies in several countries.