Most patients with multiple myeloma (MM) present with symptoms, have eviden
ce of generalized disease, and require chemotherapy promptly to reduce the
malignant clone. Some patients present with a local symptom from a single p
lasmacytoma but no myeloma elsewhere. Such patients usually become free of
symptoms after local radiotherapy, In patients with MM without symptoms, th
e diagnosis is made on the basis of screening laboratory tests, In patients
with either solitary plasmacytoma of bone or asymptomatic MM, systemic tre
atment should be deferred until there is evidence of disease progression. (
Blood, 2000;96:2037-2044) (C) 2000 by The American Society of Hematology.