E. Baranoff et al., A photochromic system based on photochemical or thermal chelate exchange on Ru(phen)(2)L2+ (L = diimine or dinitrile ligand), CHEM COMMUN, (19), 2000, pp. 1935-1936
In the presence of a bidentate chelate containing two convergent nitrile gr
oups, Ru(phen)(2)L2+ (L = sterically hindering aromatic diimine ligand; phe
n = 1,10-phenanthroline) undergoes a photochemical reaction leading to quan
titative replacement of the diimine by the bis-nitrile ligand; the reverse
reaction takes place upon heating, also quantitatively.