Richly detailed memories for particular events depend on processes that bin
d individual features of experience together. Previous cognitive behavioral
research indicates that older adults have more difficulty than young adult
s in conditions requiring feature binding. We used functional magnetic reso
nance imaging (fMRI) during a working memory task to identify neural substr
ates of this age-related deficit in feature binding. For young, but not old
er, adults there was greater activation in left anterior hippocampus on com
bination trials (remember objects together with their locations) than on tr
ials in which participants were told to remember only which objects or only
which locations occurred. The results provide neuroimaging evidence for an
age-related hippocampal dysfunction in feature binding in working memory.
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