Adsorption-thermodynamic method of surface investigation involving molecula
r test-adsorbates has been substantiated. Quantitative evaluation of electr
on/proton donor and acceptor capacity at the surface of lignin-containing p
owders (lignosulphonates) was carried out. Specific and non-specific differ
ential adsorption heat figures were found to be correlated with polarisatio
n of unicharged cations in the tested specimens.