Cs. Tu et al., Field-cooled-zero-field-heated and zero-field-heated dielectric behaviors of (PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3)(0.67)(PbTiO3)(0.33) single crystal, FERROELEC L, 27(5-6), 2000, pp. 125-135
Temperature and frequency dependent dielectric measurements in the relaxer
ferroelectric single crystal (PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3)(0.67)(PbTiO3)(0.33) (PMN-33%P
T) are reported for measured fields along the [001] direction. A sharp phas
e transition (cubic paraelectric phase<->tetragonal ferroelectric phase) wa
s observed near 420 K and 425 K for the zero-field-heated and field-cooled-
zero-field-heated runs, respectively. The field-cooled-zero-field-heated di
electric permittivities show that the de bias field induces a long-range fe
rroelectric phase transition at 357 K. In addition, the dielectric data eps
ilon"(c)(f,T) taken from the field-cooled-zero-field-heated process, imply
the phase coexistence of a short-range ordering (which is attributed to the
local structural fluctuations between rhombohedral and tetragonal symmetri
es) and a long-range ordering due to macro-domain pinning in the region of
-330-380 K.