In this paper, the transient dynamic stress intensity factor (SIF) is deter
mined for an interface crack between two dissimilar half-infinite isotropic
viscoelastic bodies under impact loading. An anti-plane step loading is as
sumed to act suddenly on the surface of interface crack of finite length. T
he stress field incurred near the crack tip is analyzed. The integral trans
formation method and singular integral equation approach are used to get th
e solution. By virtue of the integral transformation method, the viscoelast
ic mixed boundary problem is reduced to a set of dual integral equations of
crack open displacement function in the transformation domain. The dual in
tegral equations can be further transformed into the first kind of Cauchy-t
ype singular integral equation (SIE) by introduction of crack dislocation d
ensity function. A piecewise continuous function approach is adopted to get
the numerical solution of SIE. Finally, numerical inverse integral transfo
rmation is performed and the dynamic SIF in transformation domain is recove
red to that in time domain. The dynamic SIF during a small time-interval is
evaluated, and the effects of the viscoelastic material parameters on dyna
mic SIF are analyzed.