An intermediate orthorhombic ferroelectric phase has been found in oriented
crystals of (0.92)Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O-3-0.08PbTiO(3) (PZN-PT 92/8). Investigat
ions have been performed by electrically induced polarization and strain me
thods, and reciprocal phase space mapping. The lattice parameters of this i
ntermediate ferroelectric state have been shown to be equal to those predic
ted by the adaptive martensite theory. A hierarchy of symmetries is believe
d to exist on the mesoscale which are due to symmetry reductions by domain
averaging. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0021-8979(00)07219-4].