Background: There is a large spectrum trichoblastoma; of which, several his
tologic variants have been described including a rippled-pattern variant. T
hree cases of rippled-pattern trichoblastoma are described which also exhib
ited definitive foci of sebaceous differentiation
Methods: Three cases were retrieved from the archives of the Dermatopatholo
gy Laboratory at the University of California Irvine (Orange, CA, USA). All
specimens were stained with hematoxylin and eosin (H&E). In addition, sect
ions were submitted for immunohistochemical studies with epithelial membran
e antigen (EMA).
Results: Al three biopsies were composed of well-circumscribed multiple var
iously sized tumor lobules present in the upper to deep dermis comprised of
with rounded or slightly elongated basaloid cells with scant eosinophilic
cytoplasm. The lobules were separated by a slightly hyalinized stroma, The
unique finding present in all three specimens was a peculiar arrangement of
the basaloid cells in linear rows parallel to one another. This gave the t
umors a rippled pattern similar to the palisading of nuclei of Verocay bodi
es seen in schwannomas. In addition all three biopsies showed definite seba
ceous differentiation.
Conclusions: Three additional cases of rippled-pattern trichoblastoma are p
resented. All three were located on the scalp and showed additional feature
s of foci of sebaceous differentiation, No associations with Muir-Torre Syn
drome were found in these patients. Because this appears to be a distinct v
ariant within the large spectrum of trichoblastoma, the term rippled-patter
n sebaceous trichoblastoma is suggested.