In this paper, a class of parallel blockwise matrix multisplitting blo
ck relaxation methods, including the blockwise matrix multisplitting b
lock symmetric accelerated overrelaxation method, the blockwise matrix
multisplitting block unsymmetric and symmetric successive overrelaxat
ion methods and the blockwise matrix multisplitting block unsymmetric
and symmetric Gauss-Seidel methods, etc., is established for the large
sparse block system of linear equations, and its convergence theory i
s set up thorouthly when the coefficient matrix is a block H-matrix. A
lso, the new methods are further extended by relaxing different block
elements of the iterations with different relaxation parameters and, t
herefore, general frameworks of parallel blockwise matrix multisplitti
ng block relaxation methods for solving the block system of linear equ
ations are naturally obtained.