Furrow irrigation performance is affected by spatial variability of infiltr
ation; thus, its characterization is essential for accurate performance eva
luation. A time-series modeling approach was used to characterize the spati
al and temporal correlation structure of field-measured infiltration data.
The time-series analysis indicated minimal spatial correlation of infiltrat
ion characteristics along the furrow for the space intervals used (5 m). Th
e time-series analysis led to a strategy by which relationships between inf
iltration characteristics at short- and long-intake opportunity times for a
limited number of infiltration tests could be used to "extend" infiltratio
n information gathered by doing shorter duration tests at other furrow loca
tions.