Brownian motion on a sphere: distribution of solid angles

Citation
Mmg. Krishna et al., Brownian motion on a sphere: distribution of solid angles, J PHYS A, 33(34), 2000, pp. 5965-5971
Citations number
22
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND GENERAL
ISSN journal
03054470 → ACNP
Volume
33
Issue
34
Year of publication
2000
Pages
5965 - 5971
Database
ISI
SICI code
0305-4470(20000901)33:34<5965:BMOASD>2.0.ZU;2-V
Abstract
We study the diffusion of Brownian particles on the surface of a sphere and compute the distribution of solid angles enclosed by the diffusing particl es. This function describes the distribution of geometric phases in two-sta te quantum systems (or polarized light) undergoing random evolution. Our re sults are also relevant to recent experiments which observe the Brownian mo tion of molecules on curved surfaces such as micelles and biological membra nes. Our theoretical analysis agrees well with the results of computer expe riments.