S. Chelkowski et Ad. Bandrauk, ABOVE-THRESHOLD IONIZATION ELECTRON-SPECTRA FROM A DISSOCIATING MOLECULAR ION CALCULATED USING THE WAVE-FUNCTION SPLITTING TECHNIQUE, Laser physics, 7(3), 1997, pp. 797-802
Above-Threshold Ionization (ATI) electron kinetic energy spectra from
a H-2(+) molecule were calculated numerically by solving the time-depe
ndent Schrodinger equation and were compared with the spectra generate
d by a hydrogen atom. We observe that the ionizing electron at one pro
ton can gain additional energy due to scattering on its neighbor (abso
rption of photons via inverse bremsstrahlung). This leads to the enhan
cement of a plateau appearing above the energy 10U(p), where U-p is th
e ponderomotive energy. For very large internuclear distances, this pl
ateau extends up to 20U(p). Strong dependence of shapes of ATI spectra
on the internuclear distance is found. The presence of very high ener
gy photoelectrons necessitates the use of extremely large ,grids in nu
merical simulations based on the full time-dependent Schrodinger equat
ion. We present a wave-function splitting scheme, which allows one to
circumvent the problem of large grids and thus obtain accurate multiph
oton photoelectron spectra. The technique relies on splitting the inte
gration grid into two overlapping regions, one close to nuclei and the
other one far from nuclei.