New type of stable Q balls in gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking

Citation
S. Kasuya et M. Kawasaki, New type of stable Q balls in gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking, PHYS REV L, 85(13), 2000, pp. 2677-2680
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN journal
00319007 → ACNP
Volume
85
Issue
13
Year of publication
2000
Pages
2677 - 2680
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(20000925)85:13<2677:NTOSQB>2.0.ZU;2-S
Abstract
We obtain a new type of a stable Q ball in the context of gauge-mediated su persymmetry breaking in the minimal supersymmetric standard model. It is a so-called gravity-mediation type of Q ball, but stable against the decay in to nucleons, since the energy per unit charge is equal to gravitino mass m( 3/2), which can be smaller than nucleon mass in the gauge-mediation mechani sm. We consider the cosmological consequences in this new e-ball scenario, and find that this new type of Q ball can be considered as the dark matter and the source for the baryon number of the universe simultaneously.