Electron gas in a wire connected to two terminals with potential drop is st
udied with the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism. Recent studies, where the curre
nt is enforced to flow with a Lagrange-multiplier term, demonstrated that t
he current enhances the one-particle-correlation function. We report that i
n our model, such enhancement is not guaranteed to occur, but conditional b
oth on the potential drop and the positions where we observe the correlatio
n function. That is, under a certain condition, spatially modulated pattern
is formed in the wire owing to the nonequilibrium current. (C) 2000 Publis
hed by Elsevier Science B.V.