In Part I, the author assesses mediation's trade-off between rights and nee
ds, focusing on the problematic nature of need satisfaction as a benchmark
for successful mediation. Part II suggests that needs, unlike rights, are f
undamentally subjective and that minorities and other traditionally margina
lized peoples may define their needs more minimally than their White counte
rparts. It further summarizes data demonstrating that minorities experience
greater satisfaction in mediation than Whites, even though they achieve ob
jectively worse outcomes. Part III explores the validity of need satisfacti
on as the litmus test for proper or effective mediation, noting that indivi
dual need may be tainted by prejudice or colored by an improper interpretat
ion of background legal norms and entitlements.