Water quality monitoring by Thamnotoxkit F (TM) including cyanobacterial blooms

Citation
Ak. Torokne et al., Water quality monitoring by Thamnotoxkit F (TM) including cyanobacterial blooms, WATER SCI T, 42(1-2), 2000, pp. 381-385
Citations number
27
Categorie Soggetti
Environment/Ecology
Journal title
WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
ISSN journal
02731223 → ACNP
Volume
42
Issue
1-2
Year of publication
2000
Pages
381 - 385
Database
ISI
SICI code
0273-1223(2000)42:1-2<381:WQMBTF>2.0.ZU;2-5
Abstract
The Thamnotoxkit F-TM was evaluated for detecting cyanobacterial toxins as they may be hazardous to human health if they reach drinking water networks or ii people are exposed through recreational activity. This test kit is a 24-hour bioassay using larvae of the freshwater anostracan crustacean Tham nocephalus platyurus hatched from cysts. Nine freeze-dried Microcystis aeru ginosa samples from freshwaters of Hungary, Germany and Brazil were tested with the Thamnotox test, rat hepatocyte test, mouse test and analysed for m icrocystins by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). It can be con cluded that the Thamnotox test is an alternative simple, cost-effective met hod that may replace the mouse bioassay used previously for determination o f cyanobacterial toxicity.