A novel method for voltammetric measurement in supercritical CO2 is describ
ed. In this method a water-in-supercritical CO2 microemulsion is utilized t
o raise the conductivity of the fluid phase. Well-defined voltammograms for
the redox reactions of ferrocene and tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine were o
btained in supercritical CO2 in the presence of the microemulsion. The elec
trolysis product is stabilized in the water core of the microemulsion. This
implies a wide range of electrochemical synthesis involving ionic or radic
al species in supercritical CO2 may be possible utilizing the microemulsion
. The electrochemical results obtained from the water-in-supercritical CO2
microemulsion system are different from that obtained from a supercritical
CO2-ethanol mixture system.