A detailed study of Ru substitution at the Mn site in La(0.7)A(0.3)Mn(0.9)R
u(0.1)O(3) (A=Ca, Sr, Pb, Ba) polycrystalline samples shows an unusual magn
etic pair between Ru+4/Ru+5 and Mn+4/Mn+3 redox couple. As a result, in the
entire 10 at. % Ru-substituted compositions, the T-C varies only by 10-30
K. The similarity of Mn4+/Ru4+:e(g) parentage facilitates a redox interacti
on between Mn and Ru ions, Ru+4/+5/Mn+3/+4. Ruthenium (IV) low spin state h
as a magnetic moment of 2.7-2.9 mu(B), and with an extended 4d orbital, it
enhances exchange coupling between Mn and Ru sites. (C) 2000 American Insti
tute of Physics. [S0003-6951(00)05041-5].