A longitudinal study of work motivation based on the VIE model was conducte
d in a Slovenian iron and steel organisation in five-year intervals from 19
79 to 1994. During this period we can observe some changes in the importanc
e of values and changes in the perceptions of the work environment. Results
were interpreted as context-specific reflections of the macrosocietal chan
ges that have occurred during the transition in Eastern and Central Europe.
The results also indicate that meaningful changes in organizational cultur
e and climate occurred long before the actual political and economic change
happened. Limitations related to the nature of the research design and to
the cross-level nature of transitional changes are discussed.