A survey of professionals' training and experiences in delivering death notifications

Citation
Ae. Stewart et al., A survey of professionals' training and experiences in delivering death notifications, DEATH STUD, 24(7), 2000, pp. 611-631
Citations number
31
Categorie Soggetti
Psycology
Journal title
DEATH STUDIES
ISSN journal
07481187 → ACNP
Volume
24
Issue
7
Year of publication
2000
Pages
611 - 631
Database
ISI
SICI code
0748-1187(200010/11)24:7<611:ASOPTA>2.0.ZU;2-C
Abstract
A mail survey was conducted of 240 people from different professions that r outinely encountered death to assess their previous training and experience s in delivering death notifications. Nearly 40% of these persons had receiv ed neither classroom nor experiential training in death notification, altho ugh 70% of respondents had performed at least one notification. The causes of death that contributed to notifiers' distress during notification includ ed (a) violent crime, (b) drunk driving crashes, (c) suicide, and (d) the d eath of a child. Survivor reactions that were the most difficult for notifi ers to manage during the notification included (a) attempts to harm self or others (b) physical acting-out, and (c) intense anxiety. Notifiers indicat ed that they most frequently coped with the stresses of notification by (a) spending time with family, (b) talking with coworkers, and (c) spending ti me alone. The implications of the results and the needs for systematic deat h notification education were discussed.