Vascular endothelial damage has been implicated in the pathophysiology of p
reeclampsia. Lipid peroxidation may be involved in the process and essentia
l nutrients that can scavenge free radicals, such as vitamin E and C, opera
te in concert. Antioxidant vitamins E and C were estimated in 30 preeclampt
ic and 30 normotensive pregnant women. Significantly lowered levels of vita
mins E and C were observed in preeclamptic women as compared to controls (P
<0.001 and P<0.05 respectively). In patients with preeclampsia antioxidant
nutrients may be utilized to a greater extent to counteract free radical-me
diated cell disturbances, resulting in a reduction in serum antioxidant lev
els. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.