Ehy. Ng et al., Comparison of two different doses of lignocaine used in paracervical blockduring oocyte collection in an IVF programme, HUM REPR, 15(10), 2000, pp. 2148-2151
We have recently demonstrated the efficacy of paracervical block (PCB) used
in conjunction with conscious sedation during egg collection. The dosage o
f lignocaine used in various studies ranges from 50 mg to 200 mg, There are
, however, no studies evaluating the efficacy of different doses of local a
naesthetic agents used in PCB, In this prospective, double-blind and placeb
o-controlled study, 150 women undergoing egg collection in their first IVF
cycle were randomized to receive 200 mg and 150 mg lignocaine in PCB, No di
fferences were seen in the demographic data, the ovarian responses, the dur
ation of egg collection and the number of follicles punctured. The fertiliz
ation, implantation and pregnancy rates were similar when either 150 mg or
200 mg lignocaine was employed. The median pain levels during vaginal punct
ures were 14.0 (2.5th-97.5th centiles: 0-75.4) and 14.0 (2.5th-97.5th centi
les: 0-86.5) in patients receiving 200 mg and 150 mg lignocaine respectivel
y, whereas the corresponding median abdominal pain levels were 14.0 (2.5th-
97.5th centiles: 0-85.6) and 14.0 (2.5th-97.5th centiles: 0-99.1), These pa
in levels during egg collection were not significantly different between th
e two groups. The use of 200 mg lignocaine in PCB is not justified, even in
the absence of toxic effects.