An analytical model of an ion-implanted GaAs MESFET has been developed cons
idering the illumination from the substrate. The ion-implanted profile of t
he channel region is represented by Pearson IV distribution. Modulation of
the channel opening due to the internal photovoltage has been considered. T
he I-V characteristics, the photocurrent, the internal photovoltage and the
transconductance of the device have been calculated and discussed. The sub
strate doping concentration is found to affect the overall drain-source cur
rent under illumination, which indicates a significant substrate affect on
the device characteristics, The illumination also enhances the dram current
of the MESFET compared to that in the dark. The I-V characteristics, trans
fer characteristics and the ratio of drain currents under illumination and
in the dark have been plotted and discussed.