Effect of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium on growth, yield and fruit quality of 'Totapuri' mango (Mangifera indica)

Citation
Ytn. Reddy et al., Effect of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium on growth, yield and fruit quality of 'Totapuri' mango (Mangifera indica), I J AGR SCI, 70(7), 2000, pp. 475-478
Citations number
4
Categorie Soggetti
Agriculture/Agronomy
Journal title
INDIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
ISSN journal
00195022 → ACNP
Volume
70
Issue
7
Year of publication
2000
Pages
475 - 478
Database
ISI
SICI code
0019-5022(200007)70:7<475:EONPAP>2.0.ZU;2-Y
Abstract
A field trial was conducted during 1985-95 to assess the nutritional requir ement. 'Totapuri' mango (Mangifera indica) under rainfed condition at Bangl ore. Results of a this field trial suggested that, N application significan tly influenced the tree growth and fruit yield of young 'Totapuri' trees un der rainfed conditions while P and K application did not. Average fruit siz e and total soluble solids of pulp were significantly influenced by N nutri tion during the tenth year but other fruit quality attributes were unaffect ed by the nutrient levels when applied along with common dose of 8.6 g P an d 58.1 g K/tree/year of age. Nitrogen at 50g/tree/year of age resulted in t he best canopy development while at 100g/tree/year of age gave maximum frui t yield and was economical to apply. Tree growth and yield were very poor w hen N was not applied and also with very high N doses. P application was ec onomical only at higher doses while K application did not reveal any benefi cial effect for the young trees of 'Totapuri' mango.