There is good evidence that computer-aided learning is well accepted by stu
dents with autism and is of great potential benefit to them. Despite the po
tential, however, the field remains relatively unexplored. This paper there
fore proposes a framework for further research and development in the field
of computer-aided learning for students with autism. The framework is base
d around the core deficiencies of autism, namely a social impairment, a com
munication impairment, rigidity and inflexibility in thinking and a theory
of mind deficit. Proposals for computer-aided learning systems for each of
these areas are put forward, and our current development work outlined.