M. Grange et al., An anisotropic Gurson type model to represent the ductile rupture of hydrided Zircaloy-4 sheets, INT J FRACT, 105(3), 2000, pp. 273-293
The aim of this work is to model the ductile fracture of Zircaloy-4 sheets
containing various amount of embrittling hydride precipitates. The proposed
model is based on the Gurson-Tvergaard-Needleman model which is extended t
o take into account plastic anisotropy and viscoplasticity. The mechanical
behavior is identified by conducting tensile tests and the damage nucleatio
n rate (hydride cracking) is measured using quantitative metallography. The
model is then used in a Finite Element software to represent crack propaga
tion in Center Crack Panel specimens. Results are strongly mesh size depend
ent. The mesh size has to be identified by comparison with experimental res
ults. Finally the model is validated by simulating crack initiation and gro
wth in moderately complex structures (sheets containing holes).