B. Gibson et J. Maurer, Cigarette smoking in the movies: The influence of product placement on attitudes toward smoking and smokers, J APPL SO P, 30(7), 2000, pp. 1457-1473
Product placement, in which actors use products on screen to promote those
products, has received little research attention. The current research exam
ines the effects of cigarette use in movies on various attitudes toward smo
king and toward the actor using the product. Participants (N = 120) viewed
a 20-min clip of Die Hard; half viewing a clip in which the lead character
smoked, and half viewing a clip in which the lead character did not smoke.
Nonsmokers who were low in need for cognition and who saw the lead characte
r smoking reported more favorable attitudes about smoking. In addition smok
ers who saw the character smoking rated him as more appealing, while nonsmo
kers' ratings of the character were not affected by his smoking. Results ar
e discussed in terms of the role of the placement of cigarettes in movies i
n the development of important smoking-related attitudes.