We have studied multilayers of self-assembled Ge-rich dots embedded in
silicon grown by molecular-beam epitaxy using high resolution x-ray r
eciprocal space mapping and reflectivity. The Si spacer thicknesses be
tween the dot arrays were in the range of 10-40 nm, the typical dot si
ze was about 150 nm for the diameter and 7 nm for the height. The meas
ured reciprocal space maps were simulated using statistical kinematica
l x-ray-diffraction theory, and a good agreement between experimental
and simulated data has been achieved. From the measurements, the in-pl
ane strain in the dot lattice was determined. We derived the degree of
the vertical correlation of the dot positions (''stacking'') and a la
teral ordering of the dots in a square array with main axes parallel t
o the < 100 > directions, with an array lattice constant of about 500
nm.