E. Chilla et al., NANOSCALE DETERMINATION OF PHASE-VELOCITY BY SCANNING ACOUSTIC FORCE MICROSCOPY, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 55(23), 1997, pp. 15852-15855
We measured the phase velocity of surface acoustic waves (SAW's) with
a scanning acoustic force microscope (SAFM) and achieved a maximum lat
eral resolution of 19.9 nm. The phase measurement of high-frequency wa
ves with a slowly responding SAFM cantilever was perfomed by frequency
mixing at its nonlinear force curve. For Au layers of different thick
nesses the SAW dispersion was studied on a lateral scale of 200 nm and
compared to calculated data.