The homogeneous photocatalytic degradation of cationic acridine orange mono
hydrochloride (AO) and anionic alizarin violet 3B (AV) in photo-Fenton syst
em under visible irradiation was studied. The generated intermediates and d
egradation processes of AO were investigated by EPR, IR and GS-MS. It was f
ound that visible irradiation not only enhances apparently the generation o
f hydroxyl radicals but also accelerates effectively the degradation of the
dyes in the presence of Fe3+ and H2O2 N,N-dimethyl formaldehyde and N,N-di
methyl acetamide were found during the degradation of AO. Ammonium ions wer
e also formed during the degradation of AO through the ion-selective electr
ode analysis. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.