Hydrated divalent nickel clusters, Ni2+(H2O)(n) (n = 4-7), have been genera
ted through electrospray ionization and studied with laser photofragment sp
ectroscopy. Clusters containing six and seven water molecules dissociate by
loss of either one or two water molecules. in contrast, Ni2+(H2O)(4) disso
ciates via charge reduction, producing H3O+ + NiOH+(H2O)(2). The modest kin
etic energy release in the H3O+ product is in agreement with a salt-bridge
dissociation mechanism. Observed dissociation cross-sections indicate that
the hexahydrated species is the probable carrier for nickel's aqueous absor
ption spectrum.