Rs. Liang et al., Measurement of the ultrafast third-order optical nonlinearity of multi-adducts C-70 (NH2CN)(5) and C-70(NH2CNNCNH2)(5), J PHYS D, 33(18), 2000, pp. 2249-2251
The second-order hyperpolarizability of two multi-adducts of fullerene, C-7
0 5-aminonitrile and C-70 5-dicyandiamide, was measured by using a femtosec
ond time-resolved optical Kerr effect at 810 nm wavelength. The magnitude w
as estimated to be as large as 4.1 x 10(-32) esu for C-70 5-aminonitrile an
d 5.8 x 10(-32) esu for C-70 5-dicyandimide. This showed that the optical n
onlinearity of C70 was strongly enhanced by forming a multi-addition charge
-transfer complex.