R. Jacimovic et A. Trkov, Numerical stability problems in the k(0)-standardization method for the case of short irradiation and counting times, J RAD NUCL, 245(3), 2000, pp. 649-652
The k(0)-standardization method of neutron activation analysis (NAA) is ver
y sensitive to the irradiation and counting time during measurement of the
induced radionuclide by gamma-spectrometry on the HP Ge detector. If the ir
radiation and counting time of the sample and co-irradiated standard is rel
atively short or the decay constant small, the application of the standard
equation in the softwaree for the specific count rate may become numericall
y unstable and the program aborts. In this work, attention is focused on th
e direct influence of saturation and "measurement" factors on the specific
count rate for simple decay and for more complex types calculated directly
by exponential functions, and by an alternative form using a truncated Tayl
or's series expression.