Where in the word is the Udi clitic?

Authors
Citation
Ac. Harris, Where in the word is the Udi clitic?, LANGUAGE, 76(3), 2000, pp. 593-616
Citations number
33
Categorie Soggetti
Language & Linguistics
Journal title
LANGUAGE
ISSN journal
00978507 → ACNP
Volume
76
Issue
3
Year of publication
2000
Pages
593 - 616
Database
ISI
SICI code
0097-8507(200009)76:3<593:WITWIT>2.0.ZU;2-X
Abstract
This article shows that endoclitics do exist in Udi, a language of the Nort h East Caucasian family, and this fact poses a challenge to the lexicalist hypothesis. Clitics may be positioned between the morphemes of complex verb stems and immediately before the final segments of monomorphemic verb stem s. The author argues, on the basis of accepted tests for wordhood, that com plex verb stems are single words, not phrases. On the basis of criteria dev eloped by Zwicky and Pullum (1983), it is argued that the clitics of Udi ar e true clitics. An analysis of the placement of clitics in various position s inside verb stems is proposed in optimality theory. The author shows that phonological phenomena do not provide an alternative basis for positioning these clitics and concludes that clitics in Udi are a counterexample to th e lexical integrity hypothesis.*