Tk. Cheng et al., RESPONSES OF BROILERS TO DIETARY-PROTEIN LEVELS AND AMINO-ACID SUPPLEMENTATION TO LOW-PROTEIN DIETS AT VARIOUS ENVIRONMENTAL TEMPERATURES, Journal of applied poultry research, 6(1), 1997, pp. 18-33
This study sought to determine specific correlations between dietary p
rotein, amino acids, and increasing environmental temperatures for bro
ilers. Male broilers were housed in six different constant environment
al temperatures ranging from 21.1 to 35 degrees C and fed a series of
3250 kcal ME grower diets with increasing protein levels, or low prote
in diets with 90, 100, or 110% NRC recommended levels of methionine, l
ysine, tryptophan, arginine, and threonine. The broilers housed in tem
peratures below 25.3 degrees C showed increased weight gains with incr
eased CP diets, whereas birds housed in temperatures greater than 26.7
degrees C showed depressed gain with CP diets greater that 20%. Broil
ers fed the 16 and 18% diets did not show increased gains with the fiv
e added essential amino acids under any temperature conditions, indica
ting that other amino acids were limiting.