J. Brockner et al., THE EFFECTS ON LAYOFF SURVIVORS OF THEIR FELLOW SURVIVORS REACTIONS, Journal of applied social psychology, 27(10), 1997, pp. 835-863
A multimethod series of studies examined factors that moderate the eff
ects on layoff survivors of their fellow survivors' reactions. Studies
1 and 2 showed that survivors' work performance was more influenced b
y the reactions of fellow survivors who were relatively attractive. St
udy 3 revealed that survivors' work performance and turnover intention
were more positively related to the reactions of relatively attractiv
e fellow survivors, but only when the survivors had relatively little
communication with their fellow survivors about the layoff; among thos
e who communicated a great deal with fellow survivors about the layoff
, work performance, and turnover intention were positively related to
their fellow survivors' reactions, regardless of the attractiveness of
their fellow survivors. The discussion focuses on theoretical and pra
ctical implications, limitations of the studies, and areas for further
research.