There is little doubt that disgust sensitivity plays a role in the developm
ent of small animal phobias. However, it has been suggested that the basic
emotion of disgust is implied in a broad range of psychopathological condit
ions. The present study examined the relationship between disgust sensitivi
ty and symptoms of phobias (other than animal phobias), obsessive-compulsiv
e disorder, depression, and eating disorder in a nonclinical sample. Underg
raduate psychology students were asked to complete the Disgust Sensitivity
Questionnaire, as well as measures of phobic (Fear Questionnaire), obsessiv
e-compulsive (Maudsley Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory), depressive (Beck De
pression Inventory), and eating disorder (Restraint Scale) symptomatology.
Results showed that disgust sensitivity was only related to symptoms of ago
raphobia and obsessive-compulsive disorder. The present findings cast doubt
s on the idea that disgust sensitivity is a central factor underlying a bro
ad range of psychopathological conditions. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. A
ll rights reserved.