Calculation of cross sections for low-energy electron scattering by atoms a
nd molecules requires accurate treatment of multipole polarization response
, an aspect of bound-free electronic correlation. A formally exact theory i
s developed that extends the static-exchange model of electron scattering t
o include electronic correlation. This formalism is valid both for short-ra
nge Coulomb-cusp correlation and for long-range multipole polarization resp
onse.