Production of p-wave pions in nucleon-nucleon collisions is studied accordi
ng to an improved power counting that embodies the constraints of chiral sy
mmetry. Contributions from the first two nonvanishing orders are calculated
. We find reasonable convergence and agreement with data for a spin-triplet
cross section in pp --> pp pi(0), with no free parameters. Agreement with
existing data for a spin-singlet cross section in pp --> pn pi(+) constrain
s a short-range operator shown recently to contribute significantly to the
three-nucleon potential.